Fun Finding: Help-Seeking Attitudes of Heterosexual Male Twins vs. Their Gay Twin Brothers


The Relationship Between Help-Seeking Attitudes and Masculine Norms Among Monozygotic Male Twins Discordant For Sexual Orientation.

  • In general, heterosexual men are less favorable to asking for help compared to women and gay men. 
  • This can be problematic if a man avoids professional help when he is experiencing significant psychological distress. 
  • Yet, it is unclear to what degree such attitudes among men are due to innate differences or social environments. Studying twins provides one avenue for teasing apart these relationships. 
  • We recruited 38 pairs of monozygotic male twins (M age = 35.87 years, SD = 9.52) raised together and who were discordant for sexual orientation (i.e., one was not heterosexual). 
  • As predicted, heterosexual men were less favorable to seeking help (r = .25) and expressed greater emphasis on masculine norms (r = .26) than their cotwins. 
  • Within each group of men, unique aspects of masculine norms were significantly related to attitudes toward psychological help-seeking behavior. 
  • Conclusion: The findings lend credence to the hypothesis that social environments influence attitudes and behaviors that are stereotypically masculine and potentially detrimental to men's health.

Small sample, but VERY cool approach and findings.